1. Baby Rabbits (0-2 Months)

Baby rabbits, also known as kits, primarily rely on their mother’s milk for nutrition during their first few weeks of life. The mother’s milk provides essential antibodies and nutrients crucial for their growth and immunity. It’s essential to ensure that the kits are nursing adequately.

2. Young Rabbits (2-6 Months)

Once baby rabbits reach the age of about 2 months, you can start introducing solid foods into their diet. Here’s what to include:

• Hay: Offer high-quality grass hay, such as Timothy or Orchard grass hay, which provides essential fiber for their digestive health. Hay should be available to them at all times.
• Pellets: Choose high-fiber pellets that are suitable for their age and size. Young rabbits require more protein and calcium, so select pellets formulated for juniors.
• Fresh Vegetables: Begin introducing small amounts of fresh vegetables, such as leafy greens (e.g., kale, spinach, romaine lettuce) and herbs (e.g., parsley, cilantro). Start with small portions and gradually increase them to avoid digestive upset.
• Fresh Water: Ensure that fresh, clean water is available at all times. Use a sipper bottle or a heavy, spill-proof bowl.

3. Adolescent Rabbits (6-12 Months)

During the adolescent stage, rabbits are still growing but at a slower rate. Continue with the same diet as for young rabbits but monitor their weight to ensure they are not becoming overweight. Adjust the amount of pellets accordingly and maintain a balance with hay and fresh vegetables.

4. Adult Rabbits (1 Year and Older)

Once your rabbit reaches adulthood (around 1 year old), their diet should consist mainly of:

• Hay: Continue providing a steady supply of high-quality hay. It should make up the majority of their diet to support their digestive health.
• Limited Pellets: Reduce the amount of pellets, as adult rabbits require fewer calories. Ensure you’re using high-fiber pellets appropriate for their age.
• Fresh Vegetables: Offer a variety of fresh vegetables daily. Focus on leafy greens and herbs, but limit the intake of high-calcium vegetables like broccoli and kale.
• Fresh Water: Keep the water source clean and available at all times.

5. Senior Rabbits (6 Years and Older)

As rabbits age, their nutritional needs change. Their diet should consist mainly of hay and fresh vegetables, with very limited pellets. Keep a close eye on their dental health, as dental issues can become more common in older rabbits.

Feeding rabbits based on their age is crucial for their health and longevity. Providing a balanced diet with hay, pellets, and fresh vegetables while adjusting portion sizes according to their age will help ensure that your rabbits live happy and healthy lives. Always consult with a veterinarian who specializes in exotic pets if you have specific dietary concerns or questions about your rabbit’s nutrition at any stage of life.